Policy Intelligence in Urban Ecology: Framework Analysis for Ecosystem Service Integration in Future City Planning

Abstract

Purpose: This study develops and applies a comprehensive policy intelligence framework to assess ecosystem service integration effectiveness in urban planning, addressing the need for systematic evaluation approaches that enhance sustainable city development outcomes. Methodology: The research employs a three-dimensional assessment model encompassing information intelligence, goal-setting intelligence, and implementation intelligence dimensions. A qualitative policy document analysis methodology examines Melbourne’s “Nature in the City” strategy as a comprehensive case study to demonstrate framework application and validation. Findings: Findings indicate that Melbourne’s plan is good at collecting basic information and producing a clear strategy. It performs better in mapping ecosystem services and determining how to engage stakeholders. There are huge data analysis gaps, target measures, and adaptive management gaps, though. There are particular failures in predicting outcomes and measuring performance numerically. Conclusion: The policy intelligence frame effectively identifies some performance gaps in various areas. It provides useful recommendations for enhancing policies beyond general planning assessments. In order to effectively include ecosystem services, all components of intelligence need to be enhanced together rather than individually. Practical Implications: The frame provides urban planners and policymakers with a clear mechanism to develop more intelligent and adaptable means to incorporate ecosystem services. It facilitates the development of strong and sustainable urban futures by creating better policies and coordinating implementation.